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Vittorio Zago (Italy) - ¡®Ricercari¡¯ for Vn., Fl., Cl.,
and Vc. 樨毢
The
title of the work comes from the term Ricercare
whose etymology means a composition that tends
to the research of possible developments about
a musical idea.
In fact the original need was to explore technical
possibilities, and to explore harmonic, melodic,
rhythmic and communicative possibilities about
single gestures, about single instrumental
situations inside brief compositions whose
duration weren¡¯t more than two or three minutes.
Besides there was an other need to give a
formal and logical reason to the whole composition
that didn¡¯t reduce to a simple combination
of single pieces, of single Ricercari. So,
on the one side, the making up of briefs compositions
complete and autonomous in themselves, on
the other side, the need of a unity that allows
the coexistence of different matters.
Aim is to avoid stylistic choices that have
univocal character, but to thicken disparate
matters in an unappeasable accumulating process.
Different matters that have to be organized
by composer in a form solution and, after
this operation, they are able to live together
and to nourish one another too. In this way
we can give life to a musical speech whose
significance is more complex and wider in
comparison with single elements that compose
it.
Before ending composition with the last Ricercare
, to better underline its function of queue,
of final piece, has been inserted a little
Interlude, inside which there is the attempt
to suspend the time rolling by of Ricercari,
not going on developing and inquiring into
a musical idea, but intentionally shattering
musical matter and speech. In fact, inside
the Interlude, to every instrument was committed
only one enlarged bar of the second Ricercare.
Bars that are broken off by some moments of
silence. In this way we obtain an Interlude
rarefied and suspended in its simplicity,
but not uprooted from the composition structure,
because it is a memory of lonely fragments
of the second Ricercare.
In this way it is possible to instil a ¡°breath¡±,
a rest before the end. There was the consciousness
that this solution could be applied elsewhere
in the composition and become not only a rule
but even an opportunity to emphasize single
Ricercari: to insert some frames, some fragments
of frames or simple comments on the Ricercari
in the composition. Not only, but also the
silences of the Interlude could make rich
the metamorphosis of thematic matter between
a gesture to another.
So two anticipations of the last piece of
composition have been put near the second
Ricercare to create some rims that isolate,
prepare and make a leave of the piece. Besides,
some seconds of silence help in wrapping up
everything in a coating of precariousness
that has influence on the perception of the
time inside the composition.
Lastly, at the end of the fourth Ricercare,
there is a recall of the musical gesture of
the first Ricercare. Every single piece is
alternated by fragments of other Ricercari
that have the function like an Interlude and
keep themselves at anchor to the structure
of the whole composition.
It is clear the aim of the two main needs
inside the composition: the first is to explore
some definite musical situation that have
the possibilities to exist isolated too, having
a own formal organisation; the second need
is to distribute single Ricercari in a complex
musical respite to give a form to single forms.
The composer tries to recognize and emphasize
that ¡°inner necessity¡± of coexistence able
to give to single gestures, to single musical
ideas, a direction within time. The rule -
nourishing the composition and co-ordinating
the different elements - is not necessarily
a dialectic relationship between the single
parts, but a character of complementarity
and complexity that enriches the musical cells,
using connections which, although sometime
can be loosen, are never poor in communicative
logic.




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¡á
Vittorio
Zago
Born in Vigevano (1967), he has
the diploma in piano from 1989; he studied
composition with B.Bettinelli and Azio
Corghi at the Conservatorio "G.Verdi"
in Milan where he took the diploma with
full marks in 1993; in the summer of
1994 he studied also at the "Mozarteum"
in Salzburg with Mauricio Kagel. Distinguished
gimself in several national and international
competitions for composers ("T.
Takemitsu Award" 2000 in Tokyo,
"V. Bucchi" 1997 and 2000
in Rome, "E. Hurlimann"
1994 in Geneve) in 1994 ge won the "G.Petrassi"
prize and the first prize at the 16th
ediction of National Composer's Competition
"Castello di Belveglio"; in
1999 he won the International Composition
Prize "Citta di Pavia". His
musics are been played in some of the
most important associations ("Societa
del Quartetto" in Milan, Regio
Theatre in Parma, "Maggio Musicale
Fiorentino", "Mozart Festival"
in Salsomaggiore, Orchestra Milano Classica,
Bachzaal in Amsterdam, Fondation P.Hindemith
in Blonay (CH), "Real Academia
de Bellas Artes" in Madrid, Festival
"Pianissimo 2000" in Sofia,
Festival Time of Music in Viitasaari
(FIN(, Tokyo Opera City), Broadcasted
by National Radio in Spain, Holland,
Bulgaria, Japan and Suisse Romande Radio,
recorded in CD by Audio Production *Switzerland),
and published by Ricordi, Rugginenti
and Berben.
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